abbott proclaim spinal cord stimulator mri safety

Infections may require that the device be explanted. Clinician training. 74372 MAT-2215216 v3.0 | Item approved for U.S. use only. If interference occurs, try holding the phone to the other ear or turning off the phone. Implanting physicians should be experienced in stereotactic and functional neurosurgery. Some antitheft devices, such as those used at entrances or exits of department stores, libraries, and other public places, and airport security screening devices may affect stimulation. Induced electrical currents may cause heating, especially at the lead electrode site, resulting in tissue damage. Injury or damage can occur during diathermy treatment whether the neurostimulation system is turned on or off. The Eterna SCS System is indicated as an aid in the management of chronic, intractable pain of the trunk and/or limbs, including unilateral or bilateral pain associated with the following: failed back surgery syndrome and intractable low back and leg pain. To prevent unintended stimulation, do not modify the operating system in any way. Recharge-by date. Use caution when securing the soft tissue anchor because damage to the anchor or lead can occur and result in failure of the system. Do not use short-wave diathermy, microwave diathermy, or therapeutic ultrasound diathermy (all now referred to as diathermy) on patients implanted with a neurostimulation system. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Advance the needle and guidewire slowly. Patient activities and environmental precautions. The neurostimulator is controlled by a trained operator and the starting point for the stimulation will be set to the lowest available settings. The long-term effectiveness of dorsal root ganglion (DRG) stimulation has not been documented, and not all patients realize the long-term benefits from DRG stimulation. This includes oxygen-enriched environments such as hyperbaric chambers. Introduction: Spinal cord stimulation is becoming an increasingly used modality for the treatment of chronic pain. Abbott recently received new FDA-approved labeling which expands MRI compatibility with the leads used on the Proclaim TM XR Spinal Cord Stimulation System. Keep them dry to avoid damage. Safety for use of external defibrillator discharges on a patient receiving neurostimulation has not been established. Before reinserting the sheath, verify there is no damage to the sheath. Some models of this system are Magnetic Resonance (MR) Conditional, and patients with these devices may be scanned safely with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) when the conditions for safe scanning are met. External defibrillation can cause induced currents in the lead-extension portion of the neurostimulation system. Do not crush, puncture, or burn the IPG because explosion or fire may result. Use extreme care when handling system components prior to implantation. High-output ultrasonics and lithotripsy. Confirm that the neurostimulation system is functioning correctly during the implant procedure, before closing the neurostimulator pocket, and after the implant procedure. Proclaim XR SCS System Meaningful relief from chronic pain. While charging the generator, patients may perceive an increase in temperature at the generator site. The Prodigy MRI SCS System delivers effective pain relief through spinal cord stimulation (SCS) using Abbott's smallest implantable pulse generator (IPG). A physician can help determine if a patient is eligible to receive an MRI scan by following the requirements provided by Abbott Medical. The lead-extension connector should not be placed in the soft tissues of the neck due to an increased incidence of lead fracture. For patients who do not feel paresthesia, sudden stimulation changes are less likely to occur and distract them while operating motorized vehicles, machinery, or equipment. If two systems are implanted, ensure that at least 20 cm (8 in) separates the implanted IPGs to minimize unintended interaction with other system components. This neurostimulation system is indicated as an aid in the management of chronic, intractable pain of the trunk and/or limbs, including unilateral or bilateral pain associated with the following: failed back surgery syndrome and intractable low back and leg pain. Unilateral or bilateral stimulation of the internal globus pallidus (GPi) or the subthalamic nucleus (STN) for the management of intractable, chronic dystonia, including primary and secondary dystonia, for patients who are at least 7 years old. Radiofrequency or microwave ablation. Maximize the distance between the implanted systems; Verify that the neurostimulation system is not interfering with the functions of the implanted cardiac system; and. If unpleasant sensations occur, the IPG should be turned off immediately. Learn more about the scan details for our MR Conditional products below. This neurostimulation system is similar in technology and intended use to the systems reported in the literature and clinical studies. The clinician programmer and patient controllers are sensitive electronic devices that can be damaged by rough handling, such as dropping them on the ground. Some patients may be implanted with the components that make up a Magnetic Resonance (MR) Conditional system, which allows them to receive an MRI scan if all the requirements for the implanted components and for scanning are met. If lithotripsy must be used, do not focus the energy near the IPG. This neurostimulation system is contraindicated for patients who are. Advancing components. Avoid placing equipment components directly over other electronic devices. Placing the IPG. Electromagnetic interference (EMI). Patients should take reasonable care to avoid devices that generate strong EMI, which may cause the neurostimulation system to unintentionally turn on or off. However, current data shows that most patients using BurstDR stimulation therapy do not experience paresthesia. Stimulation Modes. Abandoned leads and replacement leads. During the implant procedure, if an electrosurgery device must be used, take the following actions:. Use extreme care when removing the lead stylet, the delivery sheath, and the needle to ensure that the distal tip of the lead remains in the desired location. Number of leads implanted. Extension of the upper torso or neck may cause lead movement and alter the stimulation field (especially with leads in the cervical area), resulting in overstimulation or ineffective stimulation. Set the electrosurgery device to the lowest possible energy setting. Changes in blood glucose levels in response to any adverse effect Failure to do so can damage or cut the lead or sheath. If such exposure occurs, clean the affected parts with sterile, deionized water or sterile water for irrigation, and dry them completely prior to lead connection and implantation. The website that you have requested also may not be optimized for your screen size. To prevent injury or damage to the system, do not modify the equipment. 737202011056 v5.0 | Item approved for U.S. use only. For specific indications, contraindications, instructions, warnings, precautions, and adverse effects about system components available in your country or region, see the approved clinician's manual for those components. This neurostimulation system is similar in technology and intended use to the systems reported in the literature and clinical studies. Household appliances that contain magnets (e.g., refrigerators, freezers, inductive cooktops, stereo speakers, mobile telephones, cordless telephones, standard wired telephones, AM/FM radios, and some power tools) may unintentionally cause the neurostimulation system to turn on or turn off. At the core of this patient-centric advancement is a battery that can last up to 10 years at low-dose settings** without the hassles of recharging. Guidance and conditions for MRI safety with neuromodulation systems, neuromodulation.abbott/us/en/healthcare-professionals/mri-support.html, Upper buttock, low back, midline, flank or abdomen, Upper buttock, low back, flank, or abdomen, 6170 directional lead, 30 cm, 0.5-mm spacing, black, Fully implanted in the brain, routed under the scalp, 6010 Guardian cranial burr hole cover system, Fully implanted in the brain, routed under the scalp and connected to an extension, Head and neck, routed to the IPG on the same side of the body as the IPG, Lead-only systems, which consist of at least one implanted lead connected to a lead protection boot, as well as an optional cranial burr hole cover, Full systems, which consist of at least one implantable pulse generator (IPG), lead and extension, as well as an optional cranial burr hole cover. Patients should not be dependent on drugs and should be able to operate the neurostimulation system. Wireless use restrictions. If resistance is met while removing leads from the epidural space, do not use excessive force to extract. Patients should also avoid any activities that would be potentially unsafe if their symptoms were to return unexpectedly. Confirm that no adverse conditions to MR scanning are present. We know that MRI scans are an important and trusted visualization tooland thats why weve designed our devices and technologies to fit as seamlessly as possible into this critical step in your diagnostic workflow. Lead inspection. Follow proper infection control procedures. Our Invisible Trial System TM is a discreet, app . Additionally, RFID devices, which are often used to read identification badges, as well as some tag deactivation devices, such as those used at payment counters at stores and loan desks at libraries, may also affect stimulation. FDA's expanded . After defibrillation, confirm the neurostimulation system is still working. Higher amplitudes and wider pulse widths may indicate a system problem or a suboptimal lead placement. Neurostimulation should not be used on patients who are poor surgical risks or patients with multiple illnesses or active general infections. Damage to the system may not be immediately detectable. These patients should not climb ladders or participate in activities where postural changes or abrupt movements could alter the perception of stimulation intensity and cause patients to fall or lose control of equipment or vehicles or injure others. Some equipment in home, work, medical, and public environments can generate EMI that is strong enough to interfere with the operation of a neurostimulation system or damage system components. Return the explanted IPG to Abbott Medical. The following procedures are contraindicated for patients that have been implanted with this device: Diathermy therapy. In addition to those risks commonly associated with surgery, the following risks are associated with implanting or using this neurostimulation system: Unpleasant sensations or motor disturbances, including involuntary movement, caused by stimulation at high outputs; if either occurs, turn off your IPG immediately, Undesirable changes in stimulation, which may be related to cellular changes in tissue around the electrodes, changes in electrode position, loose electrical connections, or lead failure, Persistent pain at the electrode or IPG site, Seroma (mass or swelling) at the IPG site. Keep dry to avoid damage. Patients with implanted Abbott leads should avoid scuba diving in more than 30 m (100 ft) of water or entering hyperbaric chambers above 4.0 atmospheres absolute (ATA) for any length of time, as this may damage the neurostimulation system. 71376 MAT-2006974 v2.0 | Item approved for U.S. use only. Instruct patients to designate a representative (family member or close friend) to notify any emergency medical personnel of their implanted neurostimulation system if emergency care is required. Such restrictions may apply aboard airplanes, in hospitals, near explosives, or in hazardous locations. Deep brain stimulation potentially has the following adverse effects: Possible surgical complications. To prevent unintended stimulation, do not modify the generator software in any way. Postural changes. Batteries can explode, leak, or melt if disassembled, shorted (when battery connections contact metal), or exposed to high temperature or fire. Clinician training. If needed, return the equipment to Abbott Medical for service. Educate patients and caregivers about these potential risks prior to implantation, and be sure that they know about the importance of ongoing support and follow-up, including when to contact their health care provider. Patients should avoid charging their generator over an incision that has not completely healed. External defibrillators. If two systems are implanted, ensure that at least 20 cm (8 in.) Ensure the neurostimulator is off before initiating an electrocardiogram (ECG). Surgical complications and adverse events may be more frequent and severe in patients with diabetes. IPG disposal. Warn patients to seek medical guidance before entering environments that could adversely affect the operation of the implanted device, including areas protected by a warning notice preventing entry by patients fitted with a pacemaker. Abbott's Proclaim XR Spinal Cord Stimulation System Now Offers Expanded MRI Compatibility in U.S. - New U.S. FDA-approved labeling lifts restrictions on 60-centimeter Octrode leads,. Exposure of the metal contacts, such as those on the connection end of a lead or extension, to body fluids or saline prior to connection can lead to corrosion. The use of ultrasonic scanning equipment may cause mechanical damage to an implanted neurostimulation system if used directly over the implanted system. Do not implant a device if the sterile package or components show signs of damage, if the sterile seal is ruptured, or if contamination is suspected for any reason. away from the generator and avoid placing any smart device in a pocket near the generator. If unpleasant sensations occur, the device should be turned off immediately. Patients should be aware that during skydiving, the sudden jerking that occurs when the parachute opens may cause lead dislodgement or fractures, which may require surgery to repair or replace the lead. Bathing. This damage could result in loss of therapy, requiring additional surgery for system implantation and replacement. Storage environment. For CT procedures in which the medical device is in or immediately adjacent to the programmed scan range, the operator should: If practical, try to move external devices out of the scan range. Diathermy is further prohibited because it may also damage the neurostimulation system components. Poor surgical risks. If lithotripsy must be used, do not focus the energy near the IPG. Safety Info ID# Safety Topic / Subject Article Text 294: Spinal Cord Stimulation Systems: St. Jude Medical: Genesis, GenesisXP, GenesisRC, Eon, Eon C, Eon Mini, and Renew The Genesis, GenesisXP, GenesisRC, Eon, EonC, Eon Mini, and Renew neuromodulation devices (St. Jude Medical) used for spinal cord stimul. Use extreme care when using sharp instruments or electrosurgery devices around the lead to avoid damaging the lead. Abbott offers two types of MR Conditional, fully implanted DBS configurations: WARNING: For an MR Conditional system, all implanted components must be approved MR Conditional models. Patients should cautiously approach such devices and should request help to bypass them. Coagulopathies. This system is contraindicated for patients who meet the following criteria: The following procedures are contraindicated for patients with a deep brain stimulation system. The system is intended to be used with leads and associated extensions that are compatible with the system. Explosive and flammable gasses. Package or component damage. Nonadjacent leads and extensions have the possibility of creating a conduit for stray electromagnetic energy that could cause the patient unwanted stimulation. Regardless if the device is deactivated, take care to monitor the device for proper function during and after treatment. Patients should avoid getting too close to these types of EMI sources, which include the following examples: commercial electrical equipment (such as arc welders and induction furnaces), communication equipment (such as microwave transmitters and high-power amateur transmitters), high voltage power lines, radiofrequency identification (RFID) devices, and some medical procedures (such as therapeutic radiation and electromagnetic lithotripsy). Bending the sheath. In some environments, the use of wireless functions (e.g., Bluetooth wireless technology) may be restricted. Equipment is not serviceable by the customer. Safety and effectiveness of neurostimulation for pediatric use have not been established. Wireless use restrictions. Patients will receive an identification card to carry with them that will inform emergency medical personnel of their implanted system. Case damage. Always be aware of the needle tip position. Insertion of a sheath without the lead may result in dural puncture. To prevent unintended stimulation, do not modify the operating system in any way. If resistance is met while removing leads from the epidural space, do not use excessive force to extract. Undesirable changes in stimulation, which may be related to cellular changes in tissue around the electrodes, changes in electrode position, loose electrical connections, or lead failure. For more information about setting the magnet mode, refer to the clinician programmer manual or contact Technical Support. Do not bend, kink, or use surgical instruments on the stylet, as this may damage it. For less than 30 m (100 ft) of water or pressures below 4.0 ATA, durations of less than 60 minutes are recommended. It is extremely important to select patients appropriately for neurostimulation. For complete and comprehensive MRI support, parameters, and precautions for all Abbott neuromodulation systems, please see the product manual for each of our devices. Component handling. Security, antitheft, and radiofrequency identification (RFID) devices. Sudden loss of stimulation may cause patients to fall or lose control of equipment or vehicles, injure others, or bring injury upon themselves. Patient's age, as very young or very old patients may have difficulty performing required monitoring of the device. Patients should be instructed to avoid bending, twisting, stretching, and lifting objects over 2 kg (5 lb) for six to eight weeks after implantation of a neurostimulation system. The placement of the leads involves some risk, as with any surgical procedure. For more information about MR Conditional deep brain stimulation (DBS) components and systems, including equipment settings, scanning procedures, and a complete listing of conditionally approved components, refer to the MRI procedures clinician's manual for DBS systems(available online atmedical.abbott/manuals). Object Category Spinal Cord Stimulation Systems: St. Jude Medical. If this date has been reached or has been exceeded before the date of implantation, the generator should be charged prior to implantation. Use fluoroscopy and extreme care when inserting, advancing, or manipulating the guidewire or lead in the epidural space to minimize the risk of a dural tear. For more information about MR Conditional products, visit the Abbott Medical product information page at neuromodulation.abbott/us/en/healthcare-professionals/mri-support.html. Low frequencies. Advise patients to keep the patient controller away from children and pets in order to avoid potential damage or other hazards. For more information about MR Conditional neurostimulation components and systems, including equipment settings, scanning procedures, and a complete listing of conditionally approved components, refer to the MRI procedures clinician's manual for neurostimulation systems (available online atmedical.abbott/manuals). Do not crush, puncture, or burn these devices because explosion or fire may result. Keep the device dry. Product materials. Stimulation frequencies at less than 30 Hz may cause tremor to be driven (meaning that tremor occurs at the same frequency as the programmed frequency). Patients should be instructed to avoid bending, twisting, stretching, and lifting objects over 2 kg (5 lb.) Prior to connection, exposure of the metal contacts, such as those on the connection end of a lead or extension, to body fluids or saline can lead to corrosion. Component manipulation. Do not use excessive force to push the lead or sheath into the neural foramen as this may result in permanent or transient nerve damage. Detailed information on storage environment is provided in the appendix of this manual. Do not use the clinician programmer or patient controller in an environment where explosive or flammable gas fumes or vapors are present. Set the electrosurgery device to the lowest possible energy setting. Some patients may be implanted with the components that make up a Magnetic Resonance (MR) Conditional system, which allows them to receive an MRI scan if all the requirements for the implanted components and for scanning are met.

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